ROAS or ROI: what is the difference?

In short: ROAS = revenue from ads ÷ ad spend. ROI = (profit − cost) ÷ cost. A high ROAS can still mean a loss if your margin is small. What matters is the break-even ROAS.

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ROAS in one sentence

ROAS (Return on Ad Spend) says how much revenue €1 of ads brings. ROAS 4 means €4 of revenue per €1 of ads.

ROI in one sentence

ROI (Return on Investment) relates profit to the amount invested. It includes costs, ROAS does not.

Example

Basket €60, contribution margin €30: the break-even ROAS is 2. A ROAS of 3 makes a profit, a ROAS of 1.5 makes a loss, although both “bring revenue”.

Frequently asked questions

Which metric matters more?

For ad decisions, ROAS compared to break-even ROAS. For overall evaluation, ROI.

How do I calculate break-even ROAS?

Basket ÷ contribution margin per order. The ROAS calculator does it for you.

Work it out with your numbers

The matching calculator runs in your browser. No sign-up, nothing is saved.

ROAS and Break-even Calculator

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